“Bowling Alone” by Robert D Putnam

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  • In the new millennium, community organization stopped getting new members
  • Social virtue is best when there is density
  • “Bridging” activities are inclusive, looking outwards, and are good for getting ahead
  • “Bonding” are exclusive, looking inward, and are good for getting by
  • Voting is down all over the US
  • But political interest remains stable
  • Politics is a bigger business than ever, but we shifted focus from neighborhood drives to paid drives
  • All aspects of political participation have declined
  • Solo politics declined slowest
  • “We remain reasonably informed spectators”
  • There are more groups with fewer members
  • Groups have shifted from connecting members with each other to connecting them to a cause
  • Generally, membership by cohort is the same but younger generations participate less
  • For the farmer, an evening social activity might be nice but not so for the office worker
  • Yiddish: Machers are formal socializers, Schmoozers are informal
  • Bowling is the most popular sport, though not league bowling
  • Concert and museum visits are up
  • “Fundraising” is now “Friendraising”
  • Many contribute only when asked
  • Generosity tracks with of sociality, not our economy
  • “Thick trust” is when you trust because of a small community
  • Telecommunications had shifted in person visits to the phone
  • Information needs social context to be useful
  • The Internet tends to enhance existing communities
  • People nearer each other tend to email each other more
  • Homogeneous communities have lower civic involvement
  • Remote workers drive as much as office workers, just more trips to malls
  • “There are two kinds of people in the world: those who walk into a room and turn on the TV and those who walk into a room and turn the TV off.”
  • TV is the only leisure activity that blocks other leisure activities
  • Social networks help stop bad things from happening to children
  • Strong ties are more likely to know and hear the same opportunities as you do, it is the weak ties that are more likely to have something new
  • Is it better to have an open neighborhood where no one has anyone over, or to have racially segregated neighborhoods where families visit each other?

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